{"id":620939,"date":"2026-10-01T01:42:49","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T22:42:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/2026\/10\/620939\/newspaper-shipbuilders-a-cruiser-and-a-three-inch-gun-on-okean-shelling-of-the-mykolaiv-alumina-plant-mgz-a-very-mykolaiv-style-october-1\/"},"modified":"2026-10-01T01:42:52","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T22:42:52","slug":"newspaper-shipbuilders-a-cruiser-and-a-three-inch-gun-on-okean-shelling-of-the-mykolaiv-alumina-plant-mgz-a-very-mykolaiv-style-october-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/en\/2026\/10\/620939\/newspaper-shipbuilders-a-cruiser-and-a-three-inch-gun-on-okean-shelling-of-the-mykolaiv-alumina-plant-mgz-a-very-mykolaiv-style-october-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Newspaper, shipbuilders, a cruiser and a three-inch gun on \"Okean\", shelling of the Mykolaiv Alumina Plant (MGZ): a very Mykolaiv-style October 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>1 October<\/strong> left a noticeable mark in the history of <strong>Mykolaiv<\/strong> and the <strong>Korabelny District<\/strong>: on this day the system for training shipbuilders changed, an unfinished missile cruiser was handed over to Ukraine, the &#8220;Okean&#8221; shipyard cut the work week due to financial problems, and during the full-scale war a Russian missile hit a residential building.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>1 October 1882<\/strong> old style: a daily newspaper began to be published in <strong>Mykolaiv<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>In <strong>Mykolaiv<\/strong> the &#8220;Nikolaevsky listok obyavleniy&#8221; under the editorship of <strong>Vasyl Andriyovych Datsenko<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/lib.chmnu.edu.ua\/pdf\/posibnuku\/2\/39.pdf\">began to be published<\/a>. The newspaper printed city announcements, economic news, court chronicle, reports on events, theatre and music. An important clarification: the Russian Empire used the Julian calendar then, so <strong>1 October 1882<\/strong> old style corresponds to <strong>13 October 1882<\/strong> in the modern calendar.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>1 October 1929<\/strong>: a new stage in the training of Mykolaiv shipbuilders<\/h2>\n<p>The State Archive of Mykolaiv Oblast <a href=\"https:\/\/old.archive.mk.ua\/pubonsite\/132-pub90nuk.html\">confirms<\/a> that on <strong>1 October 1929<\/strong> the Mykolaiv Shipbuilding Technical School was merged with the Mykolaiv Evening Workers&#8217; Technical School and the institution was given the name Mykolaiv Mechanical Engineering Institute. Already from <strong>1 May 1930<\/strong> it was reorganized into the Mykolaiv Shipbuilding Institute \u2014 one of the key stages in the formation of the modern NUK.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>1 October 1993<\/strong>: an unfinished cruiser was handed over to Ukraine<\/h2>\n<p>The missile cruiser &#8220;Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union Lobov&#8221;, which was being built at the Mykolaiv shipyard, was <a href=\"https:\/\/armyinform.com.ua\/2019\/08\/02\/ubyvczya-avianoscziv-yakyj-nikogo-ne-ubyv-istoriya-krejsera-ukrayina\/\">transferred<\/a> to the Naval Forces of Ukraine at about <strong>75%<\/strong> completion. The ship officially received the name &#8220;Ukraine&#8221; on <strong>17 December 1993<\/strong>. At the end of <strong>1994<\/strong> completion work was stopped due to lack of funds.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>1 October 2012<\/strong>: &#8220;Okean&#8221; switched to a <strong>3-day<\/strong> work week<\/h2>\n<p>At the &#8220;Okean&#8221; shipyard in the <strong>Korabelny District<\/strong> from <strong>1 October 2012<\/strong> a <strong>3-day<\/strong> work week was introduced for the coming quarter, <a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/2012\/10\/619708\/strajk-na-okeani-verkhy-ne-mozhut-nyzy-ne-khochut\/\">wrote<\/a> Korabelov.info. Management explained the decision by a lack of funds to pay wages. Workers involved in the repair of <strong>2 ships<\/strong> continued to work <strong>5 days<\/strong> a week.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>1 October 2022<\/strong>: an S-300 destroyed apartments in a five-story building, a young woman was killed<\/h2>\n<p>On the night of <strong>1 October 2022<\/strong> Russian forces attacked <strong>Mykolaiv<\/strong> twice: after midnight with kamikaze drones, and at about <strong>4:00<\/strong> with S-300 missiles. In the Central District one of the missiles <a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/ru\/2022\/10\/260317\/dvoe-detej-22-zhilyh-doma-lechebnoe-uchebnoe-i-religioznoe-zdaniya-postradali-segodnya-ot-obstrelov-nikolaeva\/\">hit<\/a> a five-story residential building: it completely destroyed <strong>3 apartments<\/strong> on the fifth floor and <strong>1 apartment<\/strong> on the fourth. During search and rescue operations the body of a woman <strong>born in 1993<\/strong> was found. In total that day the city suffered damage to <strong>11 apartment buildings<\/strong> and <strong>11 private houses<\/strong>, and among the injured were <strong>2 children<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>1 October 2022<\/strong>: Korabelov.info showed the consequences of the strike on the Mykolaiv Alumina Plant<\/h2>\n<p>That same day Korabelov.info <a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/ru\/2022\/10\/260305\/rossijskie-okkupanty-opyat-obstrelyali-ngz-foto-i-video\/\">published<\/a> photos and videos of the consequences of the Russian shelling of the Mykolaiv Alumina Plant, carried out on <strong>30 September 2022<\/strong>. The administrative building, canteen and medical unit at the plant were damaged. The material did not report any killed or wounded.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>1 October 2024<\/strong>: a triple celebration in the churches of the <strong>Korabelny District<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Korabelov.info <a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/2024\/10\/473792\/na-zakhysti-pravdy-j-istyny-potrijne-sviato-v-korabelnomu-rajoni\/\">visited<\/a> the Holy Spirit Church on Torhova Street and the Church of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul in Balabanivka, where they celebrated the Feast of the Intercession of the Holy Virgin (Pokrova), Defender&#8217;s Day of Ukraine and the Day of Ukrainian Cossacks.<\/p>\n<h2>On this day in Ukraine and the world<\/h2>\n<p>Since <strong>2023<\/strong> Defender&#8217;s Day of Ukraine and the Day of Ukrainian Cossacks in Ukraine have been celebrated on <strong>1 October<\/strong> \u2014 the date was <a href=\"https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/455\/2023\">moved<\/a> from <strong>14 October<\/strong>. And on <strong>1 October 1946<\/strong> in <strong>Nuremberg<\/strong> the International Military Tribunal <a href=\"https:\/\/encyclopedia.ushmm.org\/content\/en\/article\/international-military-tribunal-at-nuremberg\">announced<\/a> verdicts for the main Nazi war criminals: <strong>19<\/strong> defendants were found guilty, <strong>3<\/strong> were acquitted, <strong>12<\/strong> were sentenced to death.<\/p>\n<p>This is how <strong>1 October<\/strong> turned out for <strong>Mykolaiv<\/strong> and the <strong>Korabelny District<\/strong>: from the development of local press and shipbuilding education to the cruiser &#8220;Ukraine&#8221;, the financial crisis at &#8220;Okean&#8221; and tragic chapters of the full-scale war.<\/p>\n<h2>Previously we wrote:<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/en\/2026\/09\/620451\/one-aircraft-carrying-cruiser-was-launched-another-was-laid-down-what-marked-september-30-in-mykolaiv\/\">One aircraft-carrier cruiser was launched, the second was laid down: what stood out on <strong>30 September<\/strong> in Mykolaiv<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/en\/2026\/09\/620077\/chess-planes-alumina-and-a-new-church-a-quintessentially-mykolaiv-september-29\/\">Chess, aircraft, alumina and a new church: a very Mykolaiv <strong>29 September<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/en\/2026\/09\/619733\/strike-on-okean-the-launch-of-silves-and-the-vitovka-anthem-what-made-september-28-memorable\/\">Strike at &#8220;Okean&#8221;, the launch of &#8220;SILVES&#8221; and the anthem of Vitovka: what stood out on <strong>28 September<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/en\/2026\/09\/619476\/45-years-of-yantar-six-rockets-in-one-night-and-a-living-corridor-for-a-soldier-what-made-september-27-memorable\/\"><strong>45 years<\/strong> of &#8220;Yantar&#8221;, six missiles in one night and a live corridor for a soldier: what stood out on <strong>27 September<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/en\/2026\/09\/619268\/mgz-shutdown-millions-in-debts-to-shipbuilders-and-the-death-of-a-cadet-what-26-september-was-remembered-for\/\">The halt of the alumina plant, million debts to shipbuilders and the death of a cadet: what stood out on <strong>26 September<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u2693\ufe0f October 1 has left very different marks in Mykolaiv\u2019s history. In 1993, an unfinished missile cruiser was handed over to Ukraine, and in 2012 the \"Okean\" plant switched to a three-day workweek due to financial problems.<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\ude80 In 2022, a Russian S-300 missile hit a five-story apartment building: apartments were destroyed, and a young woman died under the rubble. On the same day Korabelov.info showed the aftermath of the strike on MGZ.<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcd6 What else happened on October 1 in the Korabelny District and Mykolaiv \u2014 in the new issue of our historical calendar.<\/p>\n<p>\u26ea And in Korabelny on October 1, 2024, Pokrova, Defenders' Day and the Day of the Ukrainian Cossacks were celebrated together. What else happened that day \u2014 in the new issue of Korabelov.info\u2019s historical calendar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12394,"featured_media":620935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","tstyn_error":"","tie_post_sub_title":"An unfinished cruiser, \"Okean\" without money, and a city under missile attacks: the story of October 1"},"categories":[4609,4578],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-620939","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history","category-society"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.6 (Yoast SEO v28.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Newspaper, shipbuilders, a cruiser and a three-inch gun on &quot;Okean&quot;, shelling of the Mykolaiv Alumina Plant (MGZ): a very Mykolaiv-style October 1 - \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0430 c\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u2693\ufe0f October 1 has left very different marks in Mykolaiv\u2019s history. In 1993, an unfinished missile cruiser was handed over to Ukraine, and in 2012 the &quot;Okean&quot; plant switched to a three-day workweek due to financial problems. \ud83d\ude80 In 2022, a Russian S-300 missile hit a five-story apartment building: apartments were destroyed, and a young woman died under the rubble. On the same day Korabelov.info showed the aftermath of the strike on MGZ. \ud83d\udcd6 What else happened on October 1 in the Korabelny District and Mykolaiv \u2014 in the new issue of our historical calendar. \u26ea And in Korabelny on October 1, 2024, Pokrova, Defenders&#039; Day and the Day of the Ukrainian Cossacks were celebrated together. What else happened that day \u2014 in the new issue of Korabelov.info\u2019s historical calendar. | \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432.\u0418\u041d\u0424\u041e\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/en\/2026\/10\/620939\/newspaper-shipbuilders-a-cruiser-and-a-three-inch-gun-on-okean-shelling-of-the-mykolaiv-alumina-plant-mgz-a-very-mykolaiv-style-october-1\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Newspaper, shipbuilders, a cruiser and a three-inch gun on &quot;Okean&quot;, shelling of the Mykolaiv Alumina Plant (MGZ): a very Mykolaiv-style October 1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u2693\ufe0f October 1 has left very different marks in Mykolaiv\u2019s history. In 1993, an unfinished missile cruiser was handed over to Ukraine, and in 2012 the &quot;Okean&quot; plant switched to a three-day workweek due to financial problems. \ud83d\ude80 In 2022, a Russian S-300 missile hit a five-story apartment building: apartments were destroyed, and a young woman died under the rubble. On the same day Korabelov.info showed the aftermath of the strike on MGZ. \ud83d\udcd6 What else happened on October 1 in the Korabelny District and Mykolaiv \u2014 in the new issue of our historical calendar. \u26ea And in Korabelny on October 1, 2024, Pokrova, Defenders&#039; Day and the Day of the Ukrainian Cossacks were celebrated together. What else happened that day \u2014 in the new issue of Korabelov.info\u2019s historical calendar. | \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432.\u0418\u041d\u0424\u041e\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/en\/2026\/10\/620939\/newspaper-shipbuilders-a-cruiser-and-a-three-inch-gun-on-okean-shelling-of-the-mykolaiv-alumina-plant-mgz-a-very-mykolaiv-style-october-1\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0430 c\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/korabelovinfo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-09-30T22:42:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-30T22:42:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/14f1d55d-e890-4f4d-8e0f-1ec6be852f3a.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1448\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1086\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Modern\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Modern\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/620939\\\/newspaper-shipbuilders-a-cruiser-and-a-three-inch-gun-on-okean-shelling-of-the-mykolaiv-alumina-plant-mgz-a-very-mykolaiv-style-october-1\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/620939\\\/newspaper-shipbuilders-a-cruiser-and-a-three-inch-gun-on-okean-shelling-of-the-mykolaiv-alumina-plant-mgz-a-very-mykolaiv-style-october-1\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Modern\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a56bea94f434cf219bea48ae0ad2db79\"},\"headline\":\"Newspaper, shipbuilders, a cruiser and a three-inch gun on \\\"Okean\\\", shelling of the Mykolaiv Alumina Plant (MGZ): a very Mykolaiv-style October 1\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-30T22:42:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-30T22:42:52+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/620939\\\/newspaper-shipbuilders-a-cruiser-and-a-three-inch-gun-on-okean-shelling-of-the-mykolaiv-alumina-plant-mgz-a-very-mykolaiv-style-october-1\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":726,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/620939\\\/newspaper-shipbuilders-a-cruiser-and-a-three-inch-gun-on-okean-shelling-of-the-mykolaiv-alumina-plant-mgz-a-very-mykolaiv-style-october-1\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/14f1d55d-e890-4f4d-8e0f-1ec6be852f3a.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"History\",\"Society\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/620939\\\/newspaper-shipbuilders-a-cruiser-and-a-three-inch-gun-on-okean-shelling-of-the-mykolaiv-alumina-plant-mgz-a-very-mykolaiv-style-october-1\\\/#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2026\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/620939\\\/newspaper-shipbuilders-a-cruiser-and-a-three-inch-gun-on-okean-shelling-of-the-mykolaiv-alumina-plant-mgz-a-very-mykolaiv-style-october-1\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/620939\\\/newspaper-shipbuilders-a-cruiser-and-a-three-inch-gun-on-okean-shelling-of-the-mykolaiv-alumina-plant-mgz-a-very-mykolaiv-style-october-1\\\/\",\"name\":\"Newspaper, shipbuilders, a cruiser and a three-inch gun on \\\"Okean\\\", shelling of the Mykolaiv Alumina Plant (MGZ): a very Mykolaiv-style October 1 - 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