{"id":607799,"date":"2026-08-23T08:45:18","date_gmt":"2026-08-23T05:45:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/2026\/08\/607799\/from-the-pact-that-paved-the-way-for-war-to-nuclear-submarines-what-happened-on-august-23\/"},"modified":"2026-08-23T08:45:21","modified_gmt":"2026-08-23T05:45:21","slug":"from-the-pact-that-paved-the-way-for-war-to-nuclear-submarines-what-happened-on-august-23","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/en\/2026\/08\/607799\/from-the-pact-that-paved-the-way-for-war-to-nuclear-submarines-what-happened-on-august-23\/","title":{"rendered":"From the pact that paved the way for war to nuclear submarines: what happened on August 23"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>23 August<\/strong> in the history of <strong>Mykolaiv<\/strong> is connected with shipbuilding, the people who designed warships, and the modern tradition of the Day of the National Flag. And one of the oldest dates requires an important calendar clarification: the archival <strong>23 August 1788<\/strong> is already <strong>3 September<\/strong> in the modern calendar.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>23 August 1788 (old style)<\/strong>: the start of the shipyard on the Inhul<\/h2>\n<p>In a local history work citing documents from the State Archive of Mykolaiv Oblast <a href=\"https:\/\/emed.library.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/tainacan-items\/26427\/178810\/Medytsyna-doradianskoho-Mykolaieva-1.pdf\">it is noted<\/a> that the laying of a shipyard on the left bank of the Inhul \u2014 the future Mykolaiv Admiralty \u2014 is dated precisely to <strong>23 August 1788<\/strong>. The date is given according to the Julian calendar used at the time by the Russian Empire: by the modern Gregorian calendar this is <strong>3 September 1788<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>23 August 1919<\/strong>: the future designer of nuclear submarines was born in <strong>Mykolaiv<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>On this day in <strong>Mykolaiv<\/strong> <strong>Heorhii Mykolaiovych Chernyshov<\/strong> was born \u2014 a shipbuilder who became the chief designer of nuclear submarines. The historical date is recorded in Mykolaiv chronicles, and his contribution to the creation of the nuclear submarine fleet is also described in a scholarly publication of the National University of Shipbuilding.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>23 August 1936<\/strong>: destroyers were laid down at the Mykolaiv plant<\/h2>\n<p>At Plant <strong>No. 200<\/strong> named after the <strong>61 Communard<\/strong> in <strong>Mykolaiv<\/strong> on this day a Project <strong>7<\/strong> destroyer \u201c&#8220;Bditelny&#8221;\u201d with hull number <strong>1070<\/strong> was laid down, as recorded in the ship registry. That same <strong>23 August 1936<\/strong> the enterprise also laid down \u201c&#8220;Besshumny&#8221;\u201d \u2014 the future destroyer \u201cSvobodny\u201d.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>23 August 2012<\/strong>: the best workers were honored at the specialized port \u201cOktyabrsk\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>On the eve of Independence Day at the specialized seaport \u201cOktyabrsk\u201d in the Korabelnyi District they <a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/ru\/2012\/08\/222474\/v-spetsportu-oktyabrsk-otkryita-doska-pocheta-luchshih-rabotnikov\/\">opened<\/a> an Honor Board \u201c&#8220;Best in Profession&#8221;\u201d displaying photographs of the enterprise\u2019s best employees. The ceremony took place on <strong>23 August 2012<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>23 August 2019<\/strong>: a large flag was raised in the <strong>Korabelnyi District<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Near the administration of the Korabelnyi District residents <a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/ru\/2019\/08\/133925\/prapor-svij-zdijmaiemo-mi-gordo-u-korabelnomu-rajoni-vidznachili-derzhavne-svyato-video\/\">gathered<\/a> for a ceremony for the Day of the National Flag of Ukraine. The large blue-and-yellow banner was raised by a representative of the district administration and young athletes from Youth Sports School <strong>No. 5<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>23 August 2025<\/strong>: the largest flag of the region was raised in <strong>Mykolaiv<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>On the Day of the National Flag in <strong>Mykolaiv<\/strong> they <a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/2025\/08\/552291\/u-mykolaievi-urochysto-pidnialy-najbilshyj-prapor-mykolaivshchyny-khvylyna-movchannia-kvity-ta-slova-pro-peremohu\/\">raised<\/a> the largest flag of the <strong>Mykolaiv region<\/strong>. Before the ceremony attendees honored the fallen defenders of Ukraine with a minute of silence and laid flowers at the monuments to <strong>Taras Hryhorovych Shevchenko<\/strong> and <strong>Vyacheslav Maksymovych Chornovil<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>On this day in Ukraine and the world<\/h2>\n<p><strong>23 August 2004<\/strong> the President of Ukraine by decree <strong>No. 987\/2004<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.president.gov.ua\/documents\/9872004-1829\">established<\/a> the annual celebration of the Day of the National Flag of Ukraine. <strong>23 August 1939<\/strong> Germany and the USSR signed the Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop Pact with a secret protocol on the division of spheres of influence in Eastern Europe, as reminded by the Ukrainian Institute of National Remembrance <a href=\"https:\/\/uinp.gov.ua\/pres-centr\/novyny\/informaciyni-materialy-do-yevropeyskogo-dnya-pamyati-zhertv-stalinizmu-i-nacyzmu-ta-80-richchya-paktu-gitlera-stalina\">here<\/a>. And exactly <strong>50 years<\/strong> later, on <strong>23 August 1989<\/strong>, about <strong>2 million<\/strong> residents of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia formed the \u201cBaltic Way\u201d \u2014 a human chain approximately <strong>600 km<\/strong> long.<\/p>\n<p>For <strong>Mykolaiv<\/strong> this date is especially telling: behind a single calendar day stand both the beginnings of the local shipbuilding history, the fate of an outstanding designer, and the ships of Mykolaiv\u2019s shipyards. And for the <strong>Korabelnyi District<\/strong> <strong>23 August<\/strong> for many years has remained the day when the blue-and-yellow flag is solemnly raised over the district.<\/p>\n<h2>Previously we wrote:<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/2025\/08\/552291\/u-mykolaievi-urochysto-pidnialy-najbilshyj-prapor-mykolaivshchyny-khvylyna-movchannia-kvity-ta-slova-pro-peremohu\/\">In Mykolaiv they solemnly raised the largest flag of the Mykolaiv region: a minute of silence, flowers and words about Victory<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/2024\/08\/468774\/v-mykolaievi-z-nahody-sviata-urochysto-pidnialy-prapor-ukrainy\/\">In Mykolaiv on the occasion of the holiday they solemnly raised the Flag of Ukraine<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/2023\/08\/409400\/u-mykolaievi-chynovnyky-urochysto-pidnialy-derzhavnyj-prapor-ukrainy\/\">In Mykolaiv officials solemnly raised the State Flag of Ukraine<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/ru\/2021\/08\/210610\/pid-praporami-nezalezhnosti-u-mikolaievi-proveli-patriotichnij-veloprobig\/\">Under the flags of Independence: a patriotic bike ride was held in Mykolaiv<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/ru\/2019\/08\/133925\/prapor-svij-zdijmaiemo-mi-gordo-u-korabelnomu-rajoni-vidznachili-derzhavne-svyato-video\/\">\u201cWe proudly raise our flag\u201d: the state holiday was celebrated in the Korabelnyi District<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83d\udea2 On 23 August 1919 in Mykolaiv the future chief designer of nuclear submarines was born, and 17 years later several warships were laid down at the local shipyard.<br \/>\n\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\udde6 In the Korabelnyi District that day they honored the best port workers and raised a large blue-and-yellow flag. We also explain why the archival 23 August 1788 actually corresponds to 3 September in the modern calendar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12394,"featured_media":607770,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","tstyn_error":"","tie_post_sub_title":""},"categories":[4609,4578],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-607799","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history","category-society"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.3 (Yoast SEO v28.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>From the pact that paved the way for war to nuclear submarines: what happened on August 23 - \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u041c\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0454\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ud83d\udea2 On 23 August 1919 in Mykolaiv the future chief designer of nuclear submarines was born, and 17 years later several warships were laid down at the local shipyard. \ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\udde6 In the Korabelnyi District that day they honored the best port workers and raised a large blue-and-yellow flag. We also explain why the archival 23 August 1788 actually corresponds to 3 September in the modern calendar. | \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432.\u0418\u041d\u0424\u041e\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/en\/2026\/08\/607799\/from-the-pact-that-paved-the-way-for-war-to-nuclear-submarines-what-happened-on-august-23\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"From the pact that paved the way for war to nuclear submarines: what happened on August 23\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\ud83d\udea2 On 23 August 1919 in Mykolaiv the future chief designer of nuclear submarines was born, and 17 years later several warships were laid down at the local shipyard. \ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\udde6 In the Korabelnyi District that day they honored the best port workers and raised a large blue-and-yellow flag. We also explain why the archival 23 August 1788 actually corresponds to 3 September in the modern calendar. | \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432.\u0418\u041d\u0424\u041e\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/en\/2026\/08\/607799\/from-the-pact-that-paved-the-way-for-war-to-nuclear-submarines-what-happened-on-august-23\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u041c\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0454\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/korabelovinfo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-08-23T05:45:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-23T05:45:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/korabelov.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/bb26b22a-b0cb-4339-80fd-11902e35a230.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1672\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"941\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Modern\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Modern\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/607799\\\/from-the-pact-that-paved-the-way-for-war-to-nuclear-submarines-what-happened-on-august-23\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/607799\\\/from-the-pact-that-paved-the-way-for-war-to-nuclear-submarines-what-happened-on-august-23\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Modern\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a56bea94f434cf219bea48ae0ad2db79\"},\"headline\":\"From the pact that paved the way for war to nuclear submarines: what happened on August 23\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-08-23T05:45:18+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-23T05:45:21+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/607799\\\/from-the-pact-that-paved-the-way-for-war-to-nuclear-submarines-what-happened-on-august-23\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":629,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/607799\\\/from-the-pact-that-paved-the-way-for-war-to-nuclear-submarines-what-happened-on-august-23\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/bb26b22a-b0cb-4339-80fd-11902e35a230.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"History\",\"Society\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/607799\\\/from-the-pact-that-paved-the-way-for-war-to-nuclear-submarines-what-happened-on-august-23\\\/#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2026\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/607799\\\/from-the-pact-that-paved-the-way-for-war-to-nuclear-submarines-what-happened-on-august-23\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/korabelov.info\\\/en\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/607799\\\/from-the-pact-that-paved-the-way-for-war-to-nuclear-submarines-what-happened-on-august-23\\\/\",\"name\":\"From the pact that paved the way for war to nuclear submarines: what happened on August 23 - 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